Psychological ethical aspects of healthcare professionals in the care of terminally ill patients

Abstract

Palliative care aims to assess and monitor patients in order to provide safety and well-being, even in
the presence of illness. Healthcare teams should address suffering across multiple dimensions: physical,
psychological, social, and spiritual. This study investigated the psychological effects experienced by
healthcare professionals during the process of patient death. It is a literature review that highlights
the complexity of the emotional and professional challenges faced by nurses when caring for dying
patients. The findings consistently indicate that specialized training in palliative care, empathetic
communication, and adequate team support can mitigate negative emotional impacts, promoting more
humane and effective care.